UV categories of sunglasses

When the sun shines brightly, most people instinctively protect themselves with their pair of sunglasses to protect themselves from the dazzling rays. However, did you know that not all sunglasses are created equal? They are classified into different UV categories based on their ability to protect your eyes from the sun's harmful rays. In this article, we'll dive into the world of sunglasses and explain the different UV categories, what they mean, and how to choose the best protection for your eyes.

Sunglasses and sun protection

Sunglasses are not just a trendy fashion accessory, they play a vital role in protecting your eyes from the ultraviolet (UV) rays emitted by the sun. UV is divided into two main categories: UVA (ultraviolet A-rays) and UVB (ultraviolet B-rays). While UVB is largely filtered by the atmosphere, UVA reaches the Earth's surface and can penetrate deep into the eye. The damage caused by this radiation can range from simple glare to more serious conditions like cataracts.

UV categories: What are they?

Sunglasses are generally classified into different UV categories, which indicate their level of protection against UV rays. The higher the category number, the stronger the protection. Here's what these categories mean:

Category 0: Very clear lenses

Category 0 lenses provide minimal UV protection. They are generally intended for aesthetic use rather than sun protection. Avoid them if you're looking for real protection for your eyes. They are more suitable for indoors or on cloudy days.

Category 1: Lightly tinted

Category 1 lenses are lightly tinted and offer low UV protection. They are suitable for low sunlight, but are not suitable for sunny days or in the mountains.

Category 2: Medium protection

Category 2 lenses offer moderate UV protection. They are suitable for moderate sunlight and are suitable, for example, for a summer walk in the city.

Category 3: High protection

Category 3 lenses offer high UV protection. They are suitable for most sunny situations and are perfect for the beach, mountain hikes and driving.

Category 4: Maximum protection

Category 4 lenses offer maximum UV protection. They are intended for extremely bright conditions, such as high mountains. However, they are too dark for daily driving and use.

Choosing the right UV protection

To choose the best UV protection for your sunglasses, it is essential to consider your environment and your activities. If you plan to spend a lot of time in direct sunlight, opt for category 3 glasses. Category 4 glasses are reserved for exceptionally bright conditions, such as skiing for example.

In summary, choosing the UV category of your sunglasses is essential to protect your eyes from harmful UV rays. Make sure you choose glasses that suit your environment and activities, and remember that quality and compliance with European standards are essential for effective sun protection. By investing in quality sunglasses, you can enjoy the sun safely and maintain the health of your eyes.